• Maata pitkin -matkajuttuja
  • Project archive 2010-2015
  • Research Blog 2013-2015
Menu

INARI VIRKKALA PROJECT ARCHIVE

Architect focusing on the social impacts of the built environment
  • Maata pitkin -matkajuttuja
  • Project archive 2010-2015
  • Research Blog 2013-2015

2013 - 2015 Social Structure


During 2013-2015 I was working on the "Social Structure" research project. The aim was to define economic models for architects to work on social impact design. The research was conducted trough qualitative interviews with chosen professionals and combined with work periods of 3 months in 4 different practices focusing on social impact design. The blog Social Structure documents these interviews and the learning process throughout 2013-2015. The project is funded with Antti Nurmesniemi-grant from Asko foundation. Preliminary interviews were funded with a grant from the Finnish Association of Architects (SAFA) and Väinö Vähäkallio scholarship from Aalto University.

Ecological architecture initiatives in Kathmandu and around

November 16, 2014

What an inspiring week exploring Kathmandu and visiting various eco-initiatives around the city. The image above is the view to Kathmandu valley from the Triten Norbutse monastery.

Abari 2.jpg
Abari 1.jpg
Abari 4.jpg
Abari 3.jpg
Abari 5.jpg
Abari 6.jpg
Abari 7.jpg
Abari 2.jpg Abari 1.jpg Abari 4.jpg Abari 3.jpg Abari 5.jpg Abari 6.jpg Abari 7.jpg

One of the most inspiring visits was to Adobe and Bamboo Research Institute ABARI's upcoming Learning Center in Dhulikhel. One of Abari's founders, Nripal Adhikary is leading the construction of the center surrounded by the most amazing landscapes in Dhulikhel. The bearing walls are made of rammed earth with concrete ring beams and the roof structure is of bamboo. As much materials as possible, even the earth plaster, are recycled from the previous building located on the site.

www.abari.org

Anne Feenstra is a Dutch architect, now based in Kathmandu, who’s work with sustainable mountain architecture presents a great example of climatically and culturally sensible design in environmentally vulnerable environments. Feenstra is also one of the organisers of the Sustainable Mountain Architecture project and exhibition.

www.sustainablemountainarchitecture.tumblr.com

arch i-Platform For Design
www.archforhumanity.blogspot.in

Naryan 1.jpg
Naryan 2.jpg
Naryan 3.jpg
Naryan 5.jpg
Naryan 6.jpg
Naryan 1.jpg Naryan 2.jpg Naryan 3.jpg Naryan 5.jpg Naryan 6.jpg

Narayan Acharya and Naomi Saville were extremely kind in taking the time to present their lovely house in Godawari, near Kathmandu. The ground floor is made of rammed earth stabilized with 5% of cement and the first floor with timber stuctures and saw dust insulation. Abari was involved in the construction of the house and architecture magazine Praxis has wrote a story of the construction.

www.karnaliorganic.com

Hinandra 5.jpg
Hinandra 3.jpg
Hinandra 1.jpg
Hinandra 4.jpg
Hinandra 6.jpg
Hinandra 2.jpg
Hinandra 5.jpg Hinandra 3.jpg Hinandra 1.jpg Hinandra 4.jpg Hinandra 6.jpg Hinandra 2.jpg

Hemendra Bohra's house in Budhanilkantha, above Kathmandu is very beautiful in it’s architecture, but also extremely inspiring with being completely "off the grid". All energy of the house comes from the solar panels and water heaters, wastewater is treated naturally and the house is warmed and cooled passively trough it’s solar-conscious design. Here's a link to an article of the house in the Praxis architecture magazine and images of the construction on Abari's website.

Pawan Shrestha and Ujjwol Shrestha, together with Prabita Shrestha are the founders of GREEN TREE Developers Pvt. Ltd. but also the founding members of Engineers Without Borders Nepal, a member of Architecture Sans Frontières International.

www.igreenarchitects.com

Green Valley getaway is a restaurant with bamboo structures situated in the far end of the Shivapuri Natural Park, up from the district of Budhanilkantha in Kathmandu. A map link to the Resort in Bing maps.

www.greenvalley.com.np

Jiten Shrestha together with his company Cosy Nepal has renovated amazingly beautiful apartments to the old buldings in Patan and Kathmandu, especially respecting the beautiful craftmanship and traditions of the Newari architecture.

www.cosynepal.com

Uday Shestra is the editor of Praxis Magazine. He is also one of the main forces behind the Blue Coffee Company, behind many of the architecture and design talks and events organized in the city.

www.praxis.bluecoffeenepal.com

Blue Coffee Nepal in facebook

And the warmest thanks to the members of Society of Nepalese Architects SONA’s ecological committee, especially Salena Sangachhe and Sakar Shrestha for taking the time for a meeting as well as to Architecture & Developpement, Anish Joshi,  Tuija Suihkonen, Jussi Kanner, Sampo Villanen, Laura Rovamaa, Niraj Pradhan and the Triten Norbutse foundation for making all these meetings possible!

Ps. something to visit for the future? Kevin Rohan Memorial Eco Foundation www.krmef.org/contact, a former factory for bamboo products initiated by INBAR: www.himbamboo.com and the Amankora resort in Bhutan: www.amanresorts.com/amankora/home.aspx

← Mouthful of Meetigs podcast out now!Kaupunki uusiksi -starts! →

Why is Social Impact Design important?


"Trough these small acupuncture acts we could transform the public space into the inclusive builder of community that it should be."
Katherine Darmstadt, Architecture for Humanity Chicago & Latent Design
www.chicagoideas.com

Because it can decrease the environmental impact of our cities:
"The growing emphasis on place making is linked to renewed interest in public transportation, and in walkable communities."
Light, Quick And Cheap: The Big Shift In Urban Planning, Micheline Maynard, Forbes.com 23.10.2013

Because by providing spaces for murals you can decrease maintenance costs of the public sphere:
"They have an active youth arts education program that give kids an alternative to graffiti."
Mural matriarch Susan Cervantes makes it big in art, San Francisco Chronicle 5.11.2014

"As more firms expand that access through pro bono design efforts, the public appreciation of the benefits and necessity of architectural services will also expand."
Architectural Record, October 2008.


Schedule of Social Structure research


Preliminary study period: August-October 2013
08/2013 HPAIR Asia in Dubai as part of European Delegation
08/2013 Tampere Architecture Week with Uusi Kaupunki-collective
09/2013 TAB 2013 Tallinn Architecture Biennale
09/2013 AES Think Big in San Francisco
09/2013 European delegation final seminar in Berlin
10/2013 South of North -seminar in MFA Helsinki

Actual research period: November 2013-November 2014

11/2013 Work in research part begins with Architecture for Humanity HQ in San Francisco

01-03/2014 2nd work in research part with Building Trust International in Cambodia

05-07/2014 3rd work in research part with raumlabor berlin in Germany

10-12/2014 4th work in research part with Architecture et Développement in Siliguri, India

01/2015 Publication of “Social Structure” web-publication

Inari Virkkala | inari.virkkala(a)gmail.com | +358 40 574 1926